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The Five Daughters of Zelophehad 
(otherwise known as "The Z Man's Daughters"*)

"The  daughters of Zelophehad are right in what they are saying; you shall indeed let them possess an inheritance among their father's brothers and pass the inheritance of their father on to them" (Numbers 27:7).

Mahlah, Noah, Hoglah, Milcah, Tirzah! Wonderful names of five wonderful women who made it through the wilderness with Moses — and lived to help change a law for women.

If you haven’t heard of them before, you’re not alone. Their story is one of the best-kept secrets in the church, it seems. But we’re out to change that!

Their story — found in Numbers 27:1–8 and in an epilogue in Numbers 36 — is a wonderful story of five young sisters who banded together to right a wrong. First, it’s remarkable that Scripture records their names. Scripture doesn’t always name the women in its stories; when it does, the reader knows that what follows is important.

It happened that the sisters — whose father had died during the wilderness trek and who had no brothers — initiated a congregational meeting, with Moses and others attending. There they proposed that, since their father had died without sons, they, the sisters, be allowed to inherit their father’s land and possessions. Now that had been unheard of; it was always sons and uncles — males — who got the family inheritance.

But Moses, the judge of all the people, brought their case before the Lord (27:5). And the Lord said, "Go for it!" Well, the Lord actually said the words printed above. But you get the point! What a decision, what a breakthrough for women! What a gracious Lord!

It is amazing sometimes how few people it takes, acting together rightly, to make a difference in people’s lives. Many freedoms that women enjoy today exist because of those women, and men, who banded together to make changes for the better — both in society and in the church. Name one or more of those changes (just to yourself or to a friend), and thank God for them.

Prayer
Thank you, O God, for Mahlah, Noah, Hoglah, Milcah, and Tirzah. Empower us, also, to hear you when you call us to work on behalf of others for a world of peace with justice. Amen

Nancy J. Stelling served Women of the ELCA as editor of Lutheran Woman Today, 1987-2000.

*See Noah, Build Your Boat: Old Testament Stories and Pictures by Kids (edited by Jeff Kunkel and available from Augsburg Fortress). It contains a child’s version of this Numbers story — titled "The Z Man’s Daughter," the child writer says, "because no one could pronounce his name."

Scripture quotations are from the New Revised Standard Version (NRSV) Bible, copyright © 1989 by the Division of Christian Education of the National Council of Churches of Christ in the USA, and are used by permission. All rights reserved.

Copyright © 2002 Women of the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America. All rights reserved.
May be reproduced for use in congregations of the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America provided the copyright information above appears on every copy with these words: Used with permission.
For all other purposes contact Women of the ELCA.

 

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